On June 10, the Taneytown History Museum hosted its yearly Hudson Car Show at the location of the former Martin Koons' Hudson dealership. The event was a remarkable success, with vintage car enthusiasts coming from far and wide to witness the magnificent display of classic Hudsons. The Hudson Car Show showcased some of the most well-preserved Hudson cars in the region, including a stunning 1947 Hudson Super Six Club Coupe, a beautiful 1951 Hudson Pacemaker, a sleek 1952 Hudson Commodore Convertible, a mighty 1954 Hudson Hornet, a stylish 1953 Hudson convertible, and a 1949 Hudson Super Six - a car that was initially purchased from Martin Koons himself.
There is limited information about Martin Koons' Hudson Dealership, but it operated during the early 1920s until Hudson ceased production in the mid to late 1950s. The dealership consisted of a wooden garage located behind Martin's house. This garage had two large bays on each end of the building and a small central office measuring approximately 60x26 feet. Martin relocated to this building in the late 1920s from another rented building one block away.
Few remnants from the business remain, but the Taneytown History Museum is believed to have a ledger documenting the initial forty-seven sales and purchases. Notably, a Hudson Essex Terraplane Club member has the forty-ninth receipt, indicating a potential loss of the later-year ledgers. This Club member also observed the ledger's information, revealing that Koons opted to place orders through the Washington, DC zone office instead of the closer Baltimore office, despite the latter having an outlet within a mere 20 miles of Taneytown.
The lack of documentation of the Dealership and alternate spellings of "Koons" made conducting research difficult. The obituary for Martin Koons shows that the legal name of Martin Koons may have been "Koontz." According to the obituary in the August 6, 1965, issue of the Hanover Evening Sun, "Martin Koontz, 72, a well-known retired Taneytown auto dealer died yesterday at his home, following an illness of a year. Mr. Koontz was the husband of Mrs. Mary Hahn Koontz. He operated a garage in Taneytown for 45 years before retiring several years ago."
What prompted the establishment of a Hudson Dealership in Taneytown? Martin Koons' genuinely admired the Hudson automobile's pivotal role in American car manufacturing history. From 1909 to 1954, the Hudson Motor Car Company manufactured these vehicles, which garnered widespread acclaim for their pioneering engineering, distinctive design, and remarkable accomplishments in the realm of racing. The enduring presence of the Hudson automobile left an indelible mark on the industry, revolutionizing automotive technologies and captivating the imaginations of automotive enthusiasts.
The Hudson Motor Car Company was founded in 1909 by Joseph L. Hudson and a group of eight other visionary entrepreneurs in Detroit, Michigan. Their primary objective was to produce high-quality, affordable vehicles that appeal to a broad range of consumers. Through their unwavering dedication to excellence and commitment to innovation, they quickly cultivated a loyal customer base. Thus, the decision to establish a Hudson Dealership in Taneytown was driven by recognizing the significance and impact of the Hudson brand, along with the desire to cater to the burgeoning automotive market in the area.
One of Hudson's most significant contributions to the automotive world was introducing the "step-down" design. In 1932, the company unveiled the Hudson Essex-Terraplane, which featured a lower center of gravity because of the positioning of the passenger compartment within the chassis. This design provided enhanced stability, improved handling, and a smoother ride. The step-down design became a hallmark of Hudson vehicles and was later adopted by other manufacturers.
Hudson automobiles were also known for their powerful engines. In the 1950s, the company introduced the Hudson Hornet, a full-size car that gained fame for its high-performance "Twin-H Power" engine. This innovative engine used dual carburetors, dual intake manifolds, and a high compression ratio, producing impressive power and speed. The Hudson Hornet's success on the racetrack, particularly in NASCAR competitions, solidified its reputation as a formidable and fast vehicle.
The Hudson brand invested in the Hornet and engaged in motorsports, using its achievements in racing to promote its products. Hudson cars dominated NASCAR races in the early 1950s, with their drivers securing numerous victories. This success on the track helped raise the profile of the Hudson brand and contributed to its overall popularity among consumers.
Besides performance and engineering prowess, Hudson automobiles boasted unique and eye-catching designs. The brand was known for its sleek, aerodynamic styling, which set it apart from other cars of its time. The "step-down" design, bold lines, and distinctive front grilles gave Hudson vehicles a distinct and recognizable appearance.
Despite its achievements, the Hudson Motor Car Company faced challenges in the post-war era. The rise of more prominent manufacturers, such as General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler, posed stiff competition. In 1954 the company merged with Nash-Kelvinator Corporation to form American Motors Corporation (AMC). The Hudson brand continued under the AMC umbrella for a few more years, but eventually, the nameplate was discontinued in 1957.
Although the Hudson automobile is no longer in production, its legacy endures. The brand's innovative engineering, racing success, and unique designs have impacted the automotive industry indelibly. Hudson cars continue to be cherished by collectors and enthusiasts, and their influence can be seen in subsequent generations of automobiles.
Unfortunately, those who missed the Hudson Car Show display must wait until next year to experience this event's unique charm and historical significance. Rest assured, however, that the Taneytown History Museum is working hard to ensure that next year's event will be even more spectacular than the last. Keep an eye on the museum's website and social media pages for updates and announcements regarding future events.
David Buie, a resident of Taneytown